Wednesday, 30 November 2016

Hollyhock Seed Germination

 

Botanical Name: Alcea rosea

Life Cycle: short-lived perennial, biennial

Planting Time: spring or fall

Height: plants vary in size from 3' to 7' tall

Exposure: full sun or light, part-day shade

Soil: average to rich, well-drained soil

Hardiness: biennial or short-lived perennial zones 2-9

Bloom Time: late summer to fall

Flower: variety of color shades including pinks, reds, yellows, whites and maroon-blacks

Foliage: green leaves on upright stems holding flower spikes  


HOW TO GROW

  • Work a 2-inch layer of compost into a well-drained garden bed. Select a site that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight, and isn't prone to standing water at any time. Smooth the soil surface with a rake after amending.
  • Sow the hollyhock seeds directly on the soil surface, because they require light to germinate. Space the seeds 6 inches apart in rows set about 18 inches apart. Press on the seeds lightly so they have full contact with the soil, but do not cover them.

  • Mist the bed with a gentle spray of water, so the seeds aren't washed away. Water as needed to keep the soil moist until the seeds germinate, which takes approximately 14 days.

  • Water the hollyhocks about once a week, providing about 1 inch of water each time. Water frequently enough so the top 6 inches of soil doesn't dry out completely. Keep the foliage dry when watering, to minimize fungal disease problems.

 

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