Palmyra With it's Health Benefits

Description:


Palmyra palm is a kind of very tall tree, can reach a height of 30 meter. The leaves are long, fan shaped, 2-3 m long. The fruits are large, brown, round with three sweet jelly seed sockets inside which are translucent, pale white in colour with a mild sweet flavour. And the seeds covered by a thin, yellowish-brown skin. Palmyra or Sugar palm or Toddy palm is a rich source of vitamins B and C, iron, zinc, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, thiamine, and riboflavin.



Health Benefits:

1. It contains minerals such as Potassium, Iron, Calcium, Phosphorus and Zinc.

2. As the fruit is full of vitamins, helps on diet and from diabetes.

3. Sugar palm fruit is also beneficial in treating inflammatory skin problems.

4. The pulp of the mature fruit is very helpful to Dermatitis.

5. Palm fruit has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties.

6. It also replenishes the lost minerals and nutrients of the body and prevents painful urination and tiredness.

9. And it is very useful to cure stomach problems.

10. For treating ulcers and liver problems Palmyra is a good choice.

Betel Nut (Supari) use and its health benefits

Betel Nut (Supari)

Betel nut tree is cultivated in the regions of India,Japan, China, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Philippines, Africa and East Indies. It grows up to 1.5 meters, and produces a fruit called betel nut. This nut usually use in green used and also dried. The taste of the betel nut is warm and acidic, and mixes well with all spices . Quid is the package that is used for eating the betel nut. Men, women and children regularly consume the quid to enjoy its health benefits.

Betel nut prevents oral cavities

Cavity or holes are formed on the tooth’s outer cover . When people consume more sugar in the night chances of getting cavities. Use of betel nut prevents cavities and help in reducing the tooth ache.

Prevents stained teeth

So many people suffer from yellowing of the mouth.Due to drink excessive coffee, tea .Chewing of betel nut prevent the staining or yellowing of teeth and after a few minutes the mouth should be rinsed. 

Prevents gum infection

If any one  boil the betel nut in a cup of water, and use this water to rinse the mouth. Doing so, would reduce the gum disease or gum infections jut swelling and pain.

Make a paste with fry powdered nut in ghee and add the powdered Katha, ajwain and sendha namak in equal quantity with it with a little water. Apply this paste on the gums, and keep it for a few minutes.This way we can help from sweeling and pain.

Maintains women’s health

Frequently women suffers from a vaginal discharge, called Leucorrhea. Due to Imbalance of estrogen hormone in the body. Betel nut improves the hormonal imbalance. Consuming betel nuts before menstrual cycle starts is found to reduce vaginal cramps, and abdominal and vaginal pain.

Powers up concentration levels

By consuming betel nut, drivers traveling in the night can remain alert and prevent accidents.For mental alertness or reduce stress consume a mild dose betel nut can improve the focus because research indicates betel nut can improve concentration levels and improve stimulation.

Improves muscle strength and maintain premature ejaculation

People who have suffered a heart stroke may have poor muscle strength that can lead to slurred speech. Regular use of betel nut improve muscle strength .This is an useful item in treating premature ejaculation, help to improve infertility in men. The reason is that men may climax faster than expected and this indicates that sperms fail to swim to the egg and form fetus. 

Heals anemia and blood sugar

Iron deficiency in the body leads to a condition called anemia. Also, poor synthesis of food in the blood stream leads to low blood sugar levels. With regular consumption of betel nut, both these conditions can be significantly improved.

Pineapple Wonderful Fruits Growing ,Care Use and its Health Benefits

Description:

The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant with an edible multiple fruit consisting of coalesced berries, also called pineapples, and the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae. Pineapple has amazing taste and it contain vitamin C, manganese, vitamin B1, vitamin B6 as well as folate. It has significant health benefits.

Health Benefits: 
1. Pineapples contain three kinds of carbohydrates glucose,sucrose and fructose that help the body. So, pineapples are natural source of carbohydrate which is very helpful to our body.
2. The pineapples are not only rich in nutrients, but also loaded with healthy antioxidants.
3. Pineapples contain bromelain, a group of digestive enzymes that breaks down proteins. This may aid digestion, especially in those with pancreatic insufficiency.
4. The pineapples helps to improve immunity as it contain bromelain, a key defender against any external viruses affecting your body.
5. The vitamin C content in a pineapple helps protect against viral infection and inflammation.
6. The anti-inflammatory properties of pineapple may provide short-term symptom relief for people with common types of arthritis.
7. Pineapples have an ample amount of manganese present that is important for bone regeneration.
8. The pineapples are weight-loss enhancer.


Avoid pineapples during pregnancy.

Egg Fruits Use and its Health Benefits

Description:

The canistel (Pouteria campechiana) is an evergreen tree. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates. And the approx height of the plant 10 meter. It produces orange-yellow fruit, also called yellow sapote, up to 7 centimeters (2.8 in) long, which are edible raw. Canistel flesh is sweet, with a texture often compared to that of a hard-boiled egg yolk, hence its colloquial name "eggfruit". It is closely related to the Mamey sapote and abiu.

The shape and size of the fruit is highly variable, depending on the cultivar. A fully mature fruit shows an intense yellow skin color. The flesh is somewhat pasty, although the best varieties have a creamy mousse-like texture. The flavor is rich and is reminiscent of an egg-custard. The fruit may contain between one and six large brown seeds.

 Use and  Health Benefits:



1. The ripe fruit can be made into jam, marmalade, pancakes, and flour.

2. The ripe flesh is blended with milk and other ingredients to make a shake, and pureed it is sometimes added to custards or used in making ice cream.

3. Fruits are used to cure anemia.

4. Seeds are used to cure ulcer.

5. It is a good source of iron hence good for hemoglobin production and helps in preventing
from insomnia and depression.

6.It is good for skin hair and also eye.

7. The bark is used to cure fever and skin diseases.

8. The wood of the tree is occasionally used in construction where it is available, especially as planks or rafters. In its native range, it has been a source of latex used to adulterate chicle.

Pithecellobium dulce or Jungle Jalebi Use and its Health Benefits

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Botanical Name: Pithecellobium dulce
English Name: Manila Tamarind
Other Name: Jungle Jalebi, Madras thorn, Ganga Imli, Goras Amli, Dakhani Babul

Description:

Pithecellobium dulce is a tree that reaches a height of about 15meter to 20 meter. Its trunk is spiny and its leaves are pinnate. The flowers are greenish-white, fragrant, sessile and reach about 12 cm in length, though appear shorter due to coiling. The flowers produce pods, which are twisted and look like a jalebi or like a twisted tamarind, turns pink when ripe and opens to expose edible white pulp. The pulp which is tart and sweet to taste, contains black shiny seeds that are circular and flat.

The pods are relished by monkeys and livestock. The flowers are attractive to bees as source of pollen. The resulting honey is of high quality. The tree can be used in construction and for posts. The reddish-brown heartwood is dense and difficult to cut. The short spines and irregular. crooked growth make it less attractive for wood uses.The tree is used extensively as a shade with a great tolerance of arid and harsh sites and can be managed as a hedge.

Use and Benefits:

1. The seed pods contain a sweet and sour pulp that which is eaten raw as an accompaniment to various meat dishes and used as a base for drinks with sugar and water.
2. The seeds are also edible and refined to extract oil, which amounts to 10% of their weight. They also contain 28% protein. And the extracting oil is used in manufacture of soaps.
3. Pithecellobium dulce is used to counter gum diseases.
4. It provides relief from toothache.
5. The bark and pulp are astringent and homeostatic.
6. The bark is used to cure dysentery.
7. And grounded seeds are optimal for cleaning ulcer.
8. Extract of the leaves is used for gall ailments and to prevent miscarriage.
9. Pithecellobium dulce is used to deal burns.
10. It curbs intestinal disease.

JABUTICABA - Brazilian Grape, Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

Description:

Jaboticaba is a sweet fruit that has the taste like grape. It is a purple coloured fruit, 3–4 cm in diameter, with one to four large seeds, have white, sweet, juicy pulp, closely resembling grapes and with a similar flavour. They are born directly on the main trunks and branches of the tree, which looks very distinctive and odd-looking. They do well in tropical and subtropical climates.

Sowing:

They should be sown into a well-drained, sandy compost at any time of the year, and covered thinly with sand and kept moist. Space the seeds 1/2 inch apart on the surface of the medium. Gently press them onto the medium to anchor them. Cover them with a 1/8-inch-thick layer of sand. Mist the sand liberally to settle it. Keep at between 15 and 25 degrees C. Seeds generally germinate within 4 to 6 weeks although they make take up to 6 months.

Plant Care:

The tree is a slow-growing evergreen that can reach a height of 15 meters if not pruned.
A slow growing tree, requires medium to high sun exposure and prefers moist, rich, lightly acidic soil. In general, feed the tree three times a year with a complete fertilizer. In an uncultivated state, the tree may flower and fruit only once or twice a year, but when continuously irrigated it flowers frequently, and fresh fruit can be available year round in tropical regions.

Appple kul Plantation ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

Apple kul is a hybrid fruit has become famous profitable cultivation in West Bengal.Basically, its seeds are partially big and it can be sow directly to the soil. It likes full sun, good weather and water also.

Specification of Apple kul

location and soil

Kul loves the sunny and warm exposure. It is a tropical plant but very much adaptable to temperate climates with moderate winter, when grown on the ground.

For growing apple kul in pots choose a quality potting mix or make your own substrate using equal parts compost, sand, and soil.

It is comfortable with soft soil like “Dnoash Mati” and “Poli mati”.It can also be grown in hard soil but need special care. Soil should be prepared earlier with power tiller and need “Do-chaas”.

Seed 

It is best to use by mixing 2gms of fungicide in 10-litre water and spray it on the soil before sowing seeds. Or use in any plant at first time when you place in soil or repot.




Plant: Baby plant should be collected from the nursery. They will supply each baby plant in 6 to 12-inches tub. Care should be taken during transportation because the plant is very soft.

Plantation: After that, the plant should remove carefully from the tub and be placed in a land whose soil is prepared the prior or mixed soil. Keep distance 4 feet from each other plant is good and it’s better to maintain a row. Watering to be done properly after plantation.

Nursing: Watering the field regular basis in morning or evening. Apply organic fertilizer 1-month interval for the baby plant in very little quantity.

Growing rate: If the soil is prepared properly then the plantation of the plant will grow at very good rate after one month.The plant generally grows enough within one year that it will give fruit.


Fencing: As the plant is very soft so it required fence that should be arranged for the support of the growing trees. A bird can damage your fruit in the night.

Health Benefits of Apple kul

Apple kul has following benefits

1. Apple is enriched with full of vitamins like Vitamin C, A B1, B2, B6 and calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, and iron.

2. On top of that, they contain the highest level of pectin ammo fruits an extremely valuable compound that is being more researched these days for its huge medical benefits.

3.Apple has another benefit as it helps to protect out teeth. Malic acid present in apples which helps in
cleaning the stains affecting the teeth.

Pomelo Fruit Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

Pomelo is a subtropical and largest fruit tree. It likes warm climate and grows especially in summer. Pomelo fruit has sweet flesh and thick rind.Though it does not like cold weather if you want to grow it in cold season then it should be placed in a pot.It can be grown from seed which may not look the same as their parent.

BENEFITS OF POMELO

Pomelo has following benefits

 1. Pomelo fights against UTI (Urinary Tract Infection). Basically UTI is an infection which is caused by bacteria. It has the job of storing and eliminating urinary. Drinking pomelo juice is very good for those women who are pregnant. Due to high Vitamin C in it, helps to increase the acidity of urine to defend infection.

 2. Pomelo juice is also helpful to reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack. It contains high levels of potassium which regulates blood pressure and reduces bad cholesterol in human body.

3. Pomelo contains high levels of potassium and magnesium which helps to muscle cramps. Adding pomelo fruit daily in diet, it will increase leg cramps. Most importantly it can interact very badly with numerous drugs.

4. The pomelo fruit is rich in bioflavonoids, an antioxidant that obstructs especially from the breast,  intestinal, colon, and pancreatic cancers. It helps to eliminate the excess estrogen from the body and preventing cancer from spreading which can protect the body from cell damage.

5.Pomelo is also full of fibre which is very helpful to those people who want lose weight. As we know most of the calories are burned due to fibre that causes losing weight.

6.Potassium found in pomelo that has been connected to bone mineral density. Eating pomelos three times in a week will strengthen bones and preventing osteoporosis.

7.Pomelo also works as an antibody. It stimulates immune cells to guard the body against bacteria that cause cold, flu, asthma and allergies.

Goji berry fruit plant germination

Goji berry plant is a Himalayan plant which produces antioxidants, proteins, amino acid and essential minerals.It is a perennial plant and it has many medicinal uses in ancient China.Its germination is good in winter.It is used to cure eye, liver and kidney ailments.

SPECIFICATION OF GOJI BERRY

Plant size :60-84" tall, 60-84" wide
Light: Full Sun
Fruit colour: red
Bloom time: Harvest early summer to frost
Soil type: Sandy Soil, Loamy Soil, Clay Soil
Zone: 5 to 8


GERMINATION GUIDE
Most important: Avoid Rainy day or a cloudy weather for sowing the seeds.
You will definitely get nothing, wait for the bright sunny day and clear weather.

• Please check the forecast before sowing the seeds on the following website :
• http://www.msn.com/en-gb/weather?wealocations=wc:inxx0038
•  Select your Area
• Check the local weather. It will let you know whether forecast for about 7 days of your city

 Growing Methods in seedling tray

Goji berry plants can thrive in containers or a garden in the ground. Container plants do not grow as large, but growing several plants can make up for the loss in yield. They are also an ideal option for gardeners with limited growing space.

Container Planting

Soak the seeds with warm (70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit )  water that is from for one to two days.Or
Start by soaking the seeds in water for two to three days. This will increase their rate of germination. Better to place the seeds direct sunlight . Mixed with sand with the commercial potting mix(Vermicompost) or garden soil and sieved with strainer  until it is very fine.Goji berry plants grow well in a mixture of potting soil and organic matter. If the soil does not drain well, add vermiculite or perlite to it. Proper drainage is important for root health. Instead of using fertilizer to add nutrients, frequently add a layer of compost. Organic matter contains all nutrients a goji plant needs.

Because a good growing medium for developing seedlings consists of sand and potting mix. Mix the two together until fine consistency results. The ideal pH range for soil is between 7 and 8. Place the mix in a seedling tray, and bury each seed about 1/4-inch deep. The seeds need full sun and water mist to keep the soil moist.

 The ideal soil pH should be between 7 and 8.

Sow the seeds 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep indoors in pots if you live in a colder area. Move the pots outside when the weather begins to warm. If you live in a warmer area, plant them outdoors in the partial sun after the danger of frost has passed.

Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water) after sowing the seeds. The temperature should be from 64 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit. Spray the seedlings with a mist sprayer until two leaves appear. Irrigate them with a sprinkler after that if your seedlings are outside. Do not allow the soil to become soggy.

 Ground Planting

Snip off the main stem just above the third leaf when it appears. This will cause the plant to grow laterally as a bush rather than vertically as a tree. A bushy form will yield more berries than a taller plant.Transplant the seedlings to a container or the ground when they reach about 5 inches in height.Space the goji seedlings about 4 feet apart in the ground. This allows the bush to spread without running into the neighbouring plant. Place the seedling in a hole about the size of the root ball.

Care

Goji berry plants require special care to thrive in containers or in the ground. Gardeners need to know how much sun and water the plants need and what type of soil provides the best growing environment. Pruning is also an important part of goji plant care.
Soil


Water

Need daily water for goji plants during dry or drought conditions. Controlled water when the soil is not dry or is located in a humid climate. Overwatering can damage the root rot for fungal growth. Water in the early morning. Drooping leaves are a sign that the plant is not receiving enough moisture.


USES OF GOJI BERRY

1. Goji berries are a good source of minerals, vitamins (vitamin a, vitamin c, iron, fibre)

2.It is also used for antibacterial and anti-fungal.

3.It increases a lot of energy levels and it is anti- ageing.

4.It is good for cure eyesight problems.

Watermelon seed germination

Watermelon is one of those fruits which takes lots of light, lots of water, lots of nutrients.It is a climbing plant and its leaf is long crinkled by look.

SPECIFICATION OF WATERMELON

Planting depth: 1inches

Planting space: 6 - 8 seeds per hill
Germination days: 7 - 14
Plant type: loamy, fertile and well-drained soil

Sow Outdoors: Surface. Following the last frost. Spacing 4 to 24 inches (10 to 60 cm).

Sow Indoors: Mix seeds in a growing medium, place in a freezer bag, keep moist, then stratify by refrigeration for two to three weeks. Use peat pots. Germination time: one to two weeks in the light. Temperature 75°F (24°C). Transplant outdoors in the last month of spring.

HOW TO GERMINATE WATERMELON SEEDS

Soaking the seeds before planting increases the risks of various fungal diseases, such as anthracnose caused by the Colletotrichum lagenarium fungus. So don't  soak the seeds before germination.We know many types of plant seeds benefit from pre-planting soaking to soften the outer seed coating and hasten germination.we don't do that for watermelon.
Watermelon seeds need warm weather for germinating. It takes approximately three days for a watermelon seed to germinate in 90 degrees Fahrenheit conditions, and approximately 10 days when temperatures are at 70 degrees.

Put the watermelon seeds in peat pots indoors approximately three to four weeks before the last frost date in your region. Once all risks of frost have passed, you can transplant the watermelon seedlings into the ground.These plants are very frost sensitive can quickly kill them to avoid the cold time.

Use a flat tray container about 10 inches by 15 inches (biggest or smaller your choice) 1.5 to 2 inches deep. Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage.Take equal quantity of sand, soil and vermicompost. Put the seedling mix you prepared up to almost top leaving about 0.5 inches space. If the seeds are perfect in size then we can put the seeds over it by 1/3. After that cover, the seeds with seedling mix only about 0.5 cm (half a centimetre) .water it by watering can. place the container in a semi shaded place. Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water) after sowing the seeds.We have to care about putting the seed because seeds will not go deep into the mixture.

 Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water) after sowing the seeds.We have to care about putting the seed because seeds will not go deep into the mixture. For growing the seeds outdoors, try to laying black plastic mulch over the planting site to help absorb the sun's heat and increase soil temperatures during the day, and in turn, speed up watermelon germination.

For the best results with watermelons, use 3 pounds of 5-10-10 fertilizer for every 100 square feet of planting space.


BENEFITS OF WATERMELON: Watermelon is a very common fruit and it has many uses in the market.Its oil, juice, seeds and many things are useful to us.

1. Fatty acid and many essential proteins and minerals are packed with watermelon seeds.It also contain calories, it provides 600 calories around 100gm watermelon seeds.

 2.Watermelon is important for low cholesterol and low fat.

3.Watermelon contains Vitamin B which helps to keep a lot of energy.

4.Watermelon also work for antioxidants which helps to protect from kidney stone, cancer and cardiac ailment

Tamarind fruit seed germination tips

Tamarind tree is very popular in Indian culture.It has lots of uses in various things.Mostly it is used as a delicious pickle in the Indian market.

SPECIFICATION OF TAMARIND TREE

Leaves: leaves are evergreen
Fruits: long and curve
Color: brown


GERMINATION GUIDE

Use a flat seedling tray and its deep will be 10 centimetres, and fill seedling mediator within 3/4  of the rim with a sterile potting soil or sieved vermicompost. Fill the tray with diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water). Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage. And  Allow the soil in the flat to absorb the water through the bottom drainage holes until the soil surface becomes moist.


To germinate Tamarind seeds, Soak the seeds overnight in warm water. Sow seeds 1/2 inches deep in good quality seed starting mix.Sow seeds on the soil surface apart 2 in. Press on the seeds lightly with your fingers so they are in full contact with the soil, but don't cover them with soil because they require light to germinate.Germination occurs within one or two weeks after sowing.

 

Transplant the plant outdoors or in a new pot when they are about 4 weeks old and about 4 to 6 inches tall.Have to dig a hole the size of the root ball of the plant.  Insert the root ball in the hole and fill the soil around the root ball to maintain the tree trunk above the soil line. Firm the soil and water the plant thoroughly.

USES OF TAMARIND TREE, LEAF & FRUIT
Tamarind is a fruit with a distinctive sweet and sour taste.Mostly it is known for its sourness.

While lemon composes citric acid, tamarind is rich in tartaric acid. Tartaric acid gives a sour taste to food besides its inherent activity as a powerful antioxidant. It, thus, helps the human body to protect from harmful free radicals.

Tomato seed germination tips

The first thing to know is that tomatoes come in two types - climbing, correctly known as ‘indeterminate’ tomatoes, these keep growing all through the season.
There are so many varieties that come in so many colours and sizes that you will have as much fun choosing as growing.


HEALTH BENEFITS

1.Eating tomatoes, ketchup, tomato sauce and tomato paste-topped pizza more than two times a week can reduce the risk of prostate cancer.

2. Vitamin A, present in tomatoes, helps to improve your eyesight as well as prevent night-blindness and oracular degeneration.

3. Eating tomatoes daily can keep your digestive system healthy as it prevents both, constipation and diarrhoea. It also prevents jaundice and effectively removes toxins from the body.

4.Rich tomato components fight acne and prevent damage to skin cells.


GERMINATION TIPS

1.Place your containers in a warm location out of direct sunlight.

2.If the temperature is kept consistently and sufficiently warm, your tomato seeds will usually germinate within 5 to 10 days. Best to keep temperature range 70 to 80F (21 to 27C). However, temperatures below 50F (10C) or above 95F (35C) are poor for germination. (Some varieties need more time to germinate.) When seeds start coming up remove the tray from a plastic bag.

3.If you are using a closed plastic bag, the seeds may not need watering at all before they germinate. If the flats (or whatever container you’re using) are open to the air, check them every day. But remember, the seeds should be damp, not swimming.


Step 1

Use a flat seedling tray and its deep will be 5 centimetres. Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage.

Step 2

As the seeds are perfect in size then you can put the seeds over it by 1/3 after that cover the seeds with seedling mix only about 1 cm (one centimetre)

Step 3

Take equal quantity of sand, soil and vermicompost. Then mix all the three ingredients into one container.

Step 4

Use dry media (dry it yourself) Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water) after sowing the seeds.

Step 5

Remove the plastic as soon as the seedlings emerge, and gradually move it into the pot.

Step 9

watering as it is required. place the container in a semi shaded place.

PLANT GUIDE

1.Tomatoes are pretty easy to look after. Make sure you water them well once or twice a week during hot and dry weather and give them a boost of liquid fertilizer every three or four weeks. If you live in an area that gets very dry summers, it is a good idea to mulch around the plants with a thick layer of straw to hold moisture near the roots, but make sure the mulch does not lie against the trunk.

2.Watering the plant. Do not let the water to flood in particular area. Or use the sprayer to spray the water like mist.




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Guava seed germination tips

Guavas actually thrive in both humid and dry climates but can survive only a few degrees of frost. The tree will recover from a brief exposure to 29° F but may be completely defoliated. Young trees are particularly sensitive to cold spells. Older trees, killed to the ground, have sent up new shoots which fruited 2 years later. Guavas can take considerable neglect, withstanding temporary water-logging and very high temperatures. They tend to bear fruit better in areas with a definite winter or cooler season.

In diseases, guava plant suffers from rust, which occurs in too warm weather and high humidity.Besides this, anthracite and leaf spot can be a problem too, both of these occurs in wet humid weather and spread through splashed water. By proper irrigation, you can easily prevent this.

HEALTH BENEFIT OF GUAVA

Guava fruit is one of the most common fruits in India.It is quite harder and prolific bearer.It is a rich source of vitamin C, Potassium and Protein.It is also a good source of calcium and phosphorus.

1. Immunity Booster
It’s true. Guavas contain 4 times the vitamin C content present in oranges.
As the guavas  one of the richest sources of vitamin C , it  helps to improve immunity and protects us against common infections and pathogens.
2. Lowers Risk of Cancer
“Lycopene, quercetin, vitamin C and other polyphenols act as potent antioxidants which neutralize free radicals generated in the body, preventing the growth of cancer cells. Guavas have shown to be widely successful in reducing prostate cancer risk and also inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells since it is rich in lycopene”, says different well known Dr.

3. Diabetes-Friendly
Due to the rich fiber  and low glycaemic , guavas prevent the development of diabetes. While the low glycemic index inhibits a sudden spike in sugar levels, the fiber content ensures the sugar levels are well regulated.

SPECIFICATION OF GUAVA

Growth Habit: evergreen
Foliage: short-petioled, 2 - 6 inches long
Fruits: round, 2 - 4 inches long,

LOCATION AND SOIL
Guava loves the sunny and warm exposure. It is a tropical plant but very much adaptable to temperate climates with moderate winter, when grown on the ground.

For growing guava in pots choose a quality potting mix or make your own substrate using equal parts compost, sand, and soil.

FERTILIZING
Guavas are fast growers and heavy feeders and benefit from regular applications of fertilizer. Mature trees may require as much as 1/2 pound actual nitrogen per year. Apply fertilizer monthly, just prior to heavy pruning.

GERMINATION GUIDE

Step 1
  Use a flat seedling tray and its deep will be 5 centimetres. Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage.

Step 2
 As the seeds are  perfect in size then you can put the seeds over it by 1/3 after that cover the seeds with seedling mix only about 1 cm (one centimetre)


Step 3
 Take equal quantity of sand, soil and vermicompost. Then mix all the three ingredients into one container.

Step 4
  Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water) after sowing the seeds.We have to care about putting the seed because seeds will not go deep into the mixture.


 Step 5
 Thereafter spreed the Guava seeds in the mixture. If your seeds are so tiny then you can spread water very lightly and carefully on the seed.Make sure that the water must be mixed with diluted fungicide powder.It is very important to notice to follow that the seeds will not to go very deep inside the mixture by speeding water on the seed if it happens then the fertilization of the seeds become difficult.


Step 6
 Cover tightly plastic polythene wrap over the pot to promote soil moisture retention and place it in a dimly lit area of the house. Lift the plastic daily to check that the soil is moist. If not, lightly moisten it with a water-filled spray bottle before replacing the plastic. Expect germination within three to five days.

Step 7
Remove the plastic as soon as the seedlings emerge, and gradually move the pot to a brighter area over a two-week period so that at the end of that time they're acclimated to being in full sunlight.

Step 8
Minimum warm, above 60ºF (15.5ºC), is needed inside the container and it should be placed in the sunny area.After that, the whole thing should be covered with a poly bag and after 21 days later the plastic can be removed.

Step 9

 watering can as it is required. place the container in a semi shaded place.  Guava needs a proper sunny area to germinate it.


IMPORTANT WATERING TIPS: 

Use a watering can for watering. By moving the water stream constantly waves the can. Do not let the water to flood in particular area. Or use the sprayer to spray the water like mist.

1.Do not sow seeds on Rainy day or in a cloudy weather

2.You will definitely end up with nothing, wait for the bright sunny day and clear weather

3. Please check the forecast before sowing the seeds on the following website : 

 4.Use dry media (dry it yourself) Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1-litre water) after sowing the seeds.

Blueberry germination

SPECIFICATION OF BLUEBERRY
Common name  -  Haskap Berry Berry Blue              
Botanical Name  -  Lonicera caerulea
Zones- 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Light Requirements - Full Sun, Half Sun / Half Shade
Mature Height - 48-84" tall
Estimated Mature Spread  -  60" wide
Bloom Time  -  Harvest early summer
Planting Depth  -  Keep the top of the root ball even with soil surface.
Planting Time Spring / Summer
Soil Type - Loamy Soil
Soil Moisture Average - Well Draining

BENEFITS OF BLUEBERRY

 Blueberries are sweet, nutritious and wildly popular.Blueberries contain antioxidants, which work to neutralize free radicals linked to the development of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and other age-related conditions. These little powerhouses provide tasty ways of staying healthy.

Cancer: Blue Berries can prove to be extremely valuable for cancer patients, for they contain certain compounds like Pterostilbene (an excellent remedy for colon and liver cancer) and Ellagic Acid which, in harmony with Anthocyanin and other antioxidants like vitamin-C and copper, can do miracles to both prevent and cure cancer.


Potassium – Important to help combat high blood pressure, a risk factor for heart disease. May also reduce the risk of developing kidney stones and help to decrease bone loss.

Dietary fibre – Important to help reduce blood cholesterol levels and may lower risk of heart disease, obesity and type 2 diabetes. Also important for proper bowel function.

Vitamin C – Important for growth and repair of all body tissues and keeps teeth and gums healthy. Provides antioxidant defence against infection and disease.

Folate (folic acid) – Helps the body form red blood cells and helps reduce the risk of birth defects.

GERMINATION GUIDE

If you need to grow Blueberries from seed need to start late winter or early spring on a sunny day, but they will germinate any time of the year provided they are given ample light and warmth. Sow the seeds in a flat or tray with  Peat Moss, or the leaves soil.Sprinkle the blueberry seeds evenly on top of the moss. Spread the seeds with your fingers so there are about 10 seeds per square inch. .Make sure the tray is at 3 inches deep for root development. Sprinkle the seed onto the top of the peat moss, and barely cover seeds with a very light ( 1/8-1/4 inch ) sprinkle with peat moss.

Place the planter in the direct sun once the seeds begin to sprout, which takes about one month on average. Continue to keep the moss moist until the sprouts are about 3 inches tall. Once the seeds reach that height, it is safe to plant them in the soil.

Check to make sure the moss is moist every day, and spray with the water bottle to keep the moss moist.

Blueberry seeds are slow germinates, the first seeds will probably start to germinate in about a month, and finish germinating over the next 2-3 months. Leave the new seedlings in the peat moss until they are about 3 inches tall, then transplant into individual pots, being very careful not to damage the tiny root systems. Feed young plants liquid food and  feed monthly and raise them in small pots until they are about 8 inches tall, then transplant into one-gallon pots. Transplant 1-2-year-old seedlings outside in the fall. 

Low bush blueberries are resilient in cold weather and are best for USDA plant hardiness zones two through six. This super-hardy variety grows low to the ground between 6 and 18 inches tall. Lowbush berries are small and sweet.

Highbush blueberries do best in warm climates, meaning USDA hardiness zones four through seven. Highbush is the most common type of blueberry and it yields large, dark berries on bushes six to eight feet tall.


Plants will start producing berries when about 2 years old, but will not mature and offer maximum berry yield until they are about seven years old. In order for blueberry plants to produce berries, the soil pH needs to be between 4.5 - 5.2. Soils not within the range of pH acceptability for blueberry plant growth must be prepared before planting. If the pH is too high, the growth of the plant is slowed and the foliage turns yellow. If the pH is too high for an extended period of time, the plants will die. When several plants are to be grown together, more satisfactory results will be obtained if an entire bed is prepared rather than digging holes for individual plants. With the lowest soil pH requirement of all berries, blueberries grow in the same acidic conditions that please other native shrubs such as rhododendron and azaleas. If the pH of the soil is between 5.5 and 7.0 and the texture is sandy to sandy loam, the following method can be used. Mix 4 to 6 inches of acid peat into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil. In addition to acidifying the soil, the peat increases the soil organic matter content. The wood shaving is very acidic and will assist in lowering the pH level of the soil. 

SOIL TREATMENT

Soils with a pH greater than 7.0 will require higher rates of acidifying amendments and are not recommended for blueberries. If your soil pH is higher than 7.0 consider planting blueberries in a raised bed or a large container. Planting blueberry plants in a raised bed allow you to instantly achieve the correct soil pH by the amendments that you add.

Blueberries require adequate water, especially the first year that they are planted, to properly establish a good root system. During the growing season, blueberry plants typically require 1" of water per week

Growing Mango Trees , Feeding and caring

Buy it now (Mango plants)

Growing Mango Trees From Seed


It is quite easy for growing mangoes from seed is actually. (After removing the slash we have stored the seeds of the mangoes, dry and freeze are thrown out in the garden as mulch, and they all grow...)


Seed selection is the most important step. If you take from any old shop seed it may not grow true to type. You should need to collect "polyembryonic" variety.



That means is that the seed will sprout several identical trees. And those seedling trees will be identical to the parent tree. They are clones.


Ideally can know the parent tree, it's from your nearest area, grows really well and gets a bumper crop every year! If not, oh well. Get seed from a polyembryonic variety and at least you know that the fruit you harvest will taste the same.


The best time to grow mangoes from seed is the beginning of the wet season or rainy season.


Eat a nice mango, remove as much flesh from the seed as possible and then let it dry for a day or two.


To germinate the mango seed you placed in moist place and wait for it to sprout.


You can plant those mango seeds individually. They should take about 20 to 30 days to sprout. 

Climbing Strawberry germination

BUY NOW

The Alpine Strawberry is the most common type of strawberries grown from seed. Once you try fresh strawberries, you will see growing them at home is worth the effort.Starting strawberries from seed is an inexpensive method and bears fruit in their second year if started in early spring.

COLD GERMINATION

1. Put seeds into 40° C water for 24 hours.
2. Put seeds into very wet sands or coco pit then it must be able to retain the moisture and to circulate the oxygen for germination. ( Generally, it takes more than 40 days. )
3. Move it into the soil after it sprouts.
4. Germination temperature: 20-25℃
5. Zone: 5-9
6. Germination time: 40 days
7. Growth optimum temperature: 10-25 ℃
8. Spacing: 20 * 20cm
9. Rose on soil does not ask for much, just with some humus soil aggregate.

    

Instructions


Strawberries are hardy perennials, but the plants become less robust after about three years. Start your strawberries from seed, and then propagate by cuttings and runners. Follow along with this handy How to Grow Strawberries from Seeds guide and grow some sweetness....

Timing:


Sow indoors in the winter. An earlier start may result in berries the first year. Start anytime between December and the beginning of February. After that time, they will still work, but you will not harvest berries during the first season. Transplant out at least 3 weeks after the last frost....


Starting:


Germination is the trickiest aspect of growing strawberries. Be patient, and try the tricks below.
Take your strawberry seed packet inside a sealed plastic bag or airtight container and place in your freezer for 3-4 weeks. When you remove the bag or container, do not break the seal until it (and its living contents) have reached room temperature. This may take several hours. Err on the side of caution. Opening the package too quickly may result in water condensing on the cold seeds, and this will reduce your chances of success.
Once the sealed package has “thawed” to room temperature, you’re ready to plant. Sow the seeds on the surface of pre-moistened, sterilized seed starting mix in trays or small containers. Place these on a piece of felt or other thick cloth that has its end sitting in water. The idea is to wick up water from below so that the seedling medium stays constantly and evenly damp until germination.

Keep your seeded trays under bright fluorescent lights at a constant temperature of 18-24°C (65-75°F). Germination may take anywhere from 7 days to 6 weeks. Be patient. Once germination occurs, increase ventilation around your plants to prevent damping off.


After your plant seedlings have their third true leaf, they can be transplanted into their own pots. Be sure to harden your seedlings off carefully and gradually before transplanting outside......


Growing.


Space transplants 60cm (24?) apart in rows 90-120cm (36-48?) apart. Everbearing varieties (such as ours) tend to produce fewer runners and will produce more fruit if the runners are removed. In the first year of growth, it may be preferable to encourage runners, and let them fill in the spaces between transplants with new offspring plants.....


Grow strawberries in a well-drained, sandy loam that has been generously dug with organic matter such as finished compost or well-rotted manure. Dig ¼ cup complete organic fertilizer into the soil beneath each transplant. Keep soil moist, but not soggy. A mulch of straw around plants may help prevent the soil from drying out.....


Companion Planting.... These little plants respond strongly to nearby plants. Couple them with beans, borage, garlic, lettuce, onions, peas, spinach, and thyme. Avoid Brassicas and fennel.....





GROWING DETAILS





1. After buying the strawberry seeds, purify them with SAB for 6-7 hours. Then place them in the freezer for 2 weeks. This will improve the percentage of seeds that will germinate. Freezing stimulates the natural process of the seed going through the winter months and will help jump-start the strawberry seeds when you plant them.


2. Now sift the growing media in order to eliminate the lumps of any hard material present in it. The media can be either coco peat or peat moss.


3. Prepare your seed tray. The growing media should be 1/2 inch deep. Or you can make the bed under shade. After this, thoroughly moisturize the media.


4. Sprinkle the seeds over the damp growing media and add a light dusting of peat moss or coco peat so that it covers the seeds. Lightly sprinkle water over it.


5. Keep the seeds moist by spraying water regularly for 4 consecutive days. Make sure it receives direct sunlight. Take no risks. SUNNY WEATHER IS MANDATORY.


6. The strawberry seeds take approximately 15 days to germinate. Once the strawberry plants have sprouted, wait for the 3rd true leaf to transplant into bigger containers.


7. When the 3rd leaf finally appears, transplant the plants into larger pots. If weather permits, the plants can be planted right outside. Continue to care for the plants, keeping it well drained and moist and providing slightly alkaline soil.


8. If strawberry flowers appear in its first year, pick all flowers off the plant. This will ensure the plant is established well, before producing fruit. After the strawberry plant has gone through its first winter, it will be ready to produce fruit the next summer.

Use a flat tray container about 10 inches by 15 inches (biggest or smaller your choice) 1.5 to 2 inches deep. Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage - put the seedling mix you prepared up to almost top leaving about 0.5 inches space- now evenly spread the seeds over it after that cover the seeds with seedling mix only about 0.5 cm (half a centimeter)-water it by watering can- place the container in semi-shaded place.  

IMPORTANT WATERING USE: Use watering can for watering. By moving the water stream constantly waves the can. Do not let the water to flood area. Or use sprayer to spray the water like mist