Amla & Amla Berry Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

Embelica Officinalis, known as Amla or Indian Gooseberry or Nelli is an important fruit with high medicinal value. The fruits have the richest source of vitamin-C and are considered to be a good liver tonic.


POSITION:

Plant Amla tree in a location that is less windy and sunny. The well-draining and sloppy position are good for its growth.
SOIL:

Well-drained, loamy to light heavy soil that is deep and rich in organic matter is required for growing amla tree. A pH level can be between slightly acidic to slightly alkaline. The waterlogged and clay-rich soil is detrimental and must be avoided, same is the case with too sandy soils.

CLIMATE:
It is a tropical plant. The annual rainfall of 630-800 mm is ideal for its growth. The young plant up to the age of 3 years should be protected from hot wind during May-June and from frost during winter months. The mature plants can tolerate freezing temperature as well as a high temperature up to 46OC.
WATERING:

Regular and abundant watering is essential at the young age. Once the tree gets established it doesn’t require regular and frequent watering. However, you can water the plant during the period of active growth or in a drought like conditions in summer. Watering 2-3 times in a month in summer is sufficient for a mature tree. In any case, water stagnation must be avoided.
TEMPERATURE:

Amla tree is tough and resistant to exploits of climate. It bears mild snowfall during winter months in the forest of Western Himalayas and tolerates extreme heat and dry atmosphere in tropical India. It is sensitive to prolonged freezing temperatures and grows best when it is not exposed to frost.




GROWING

1. Spread amla berries in sunlight to dry until they are shrivelled if you don't begin with amla seeds. Peel off the pulp to uncover the berries' hexagonal stones. Locate the small seeds inside the stones, and pry them out, cutting the stones if necessary.

2. Drop the amla seeds into a container of water. Discard all seeds that don't sink into the water. Let the seeds soak in the water for 12 hours.

3. Fill seedling pots with a potting soil containing equal portions of sand, compost, and garden loam. Plant one amla seed in each pot, placing each seed at a depth three times its diameter in the potting soil. Moisten the potting soil, and cover the pots with plastic wrap. Remove the plastic wrap as needed to moisten the soil, ensuring it stays damp. Germination should occur in two weeks to one month. Continue to grow the seedlings in pots for eight to 10 months, until they reach 10 to 12 inches in height.

4. Choose a planting location with deep, rich, well-drained loam and full sun exposure. Although amla does best in deep, rich soil, it grows in almost any ground that isn't extremely alkaline or soggy. Dig planting holes 30 feet apart, and mix a few shovelfuls of composted manure into the soil of each hole. Plant the seedlings at the same soil depth in the holes that they were in their pots. Place composted manure on top of the soil around the seedlings, keeping it several inches from their trunks. Water the planting sites.

5. Snip back the tips of your saplings when the trees reach 3 feet tall. Doing so forces them to branch out. Allow a few of the strongest branches evenly spaced around the trunk to remain, but remove all weak growth.

6. Give each tree about 5 ounces of granular, fruit tree fertilizer twice during the first year, scratching the fertilizer into the ground around each tree's trunk and watering that ground afterwards. Double the amount of fertilizer the second year, and gradually increase it so each tree receives about 3 pounds of the fertilizer per application when it is 10 years old. After the trees begin to produce fruits, schedule the feedings so that one feeding occurs just after the blossoms fall and the other feeding occurs four months afterwards.

7. Water the trees at least once every two weeks during summer. Expect the trees to flower during summer and to produce fruits during winter to early spring.


8. Pick the fruits after they turn from green to greenish yellow or greenish white, but check the seeds inside one berry before picking all of the berries. Seeds that turned from white to black indicate the fruit is ripe.

How to make Lawn Grass or Carpet Grass

Seeding your lawn is an economical and satisfying way to introduce healthy turf to your yard. In order to enjoy successful lawn establishment and a yard full of lush, inviting green grass, follow these eight steps:
1. Choose the right time of year: Early fall is the ideal time to plant grass seed because the ground is still warm to hasten germination. And the days are cool and sometimes rainy ensuring the seeds are moist. In early fall there is sufficient sunlight to allow new grass to thrive. this helps the grass to establish before winter.

2. Prepare the site: Grading of the site before planting is important as it will help in water retention and allow easy mowing. Choose steep slopes and make sure the area is level to avoid diseases.

3. Prepare the soil: It's important that your soil is loamy.

4. Plant the Seed: Rake the soil surface smooth and then sow the seed evenly.  Again use a rake to lightly work it into the soil at a depth of about 1/4 inch. Don't bury the seeds any deeper, as they require adequate light to germinate quickly.

5. Water: Water once a day with a light spray to keep the seeds moist. Sometimes skip watering for 1-2 days and water the next day. Once the seeds germinate and the seedlings begin to grow, water them regularly to keep them moist.

6. Inspect establishment: It will take two months for the grass to establish. At this time, start heavy watering regularly.

7. Mow and Maintain: Once the grass reaches three inches high, mow off one inch.

Simarouba Glauca , Lakshmitaru , Paradise Tree

THE PARADISE TREE 

Simarouba Glauca or LAKSHMI TARU commonly known as Simarouba, Oil tree, Paradise Tree or Aceituno is a crucial tree whose bark and leaves have medicinal purposes.

Botanical Name : Simarouba Glauca
Family : Simaroubaceae
Common Names : Simarouba, Aceituno, Paradise Tree, Dysentery bark.
Hindi Names: Aainta, Bilchuli, Hartho, Shinwi
Height: 40 to 50 feet
Spread: 25 to 30 feet
Seed Pre-Treatment: Soak Seeds for 24 hours before germination; partial breaking of seed coat gives good result
Germination Rate: 75-80%

Simarouba Glauca is an evergreen tree, grows up to 15 meters height with tap root system and cylindrical stem. It is a species of flowering tree that is native to Florida in the United States, southern Florida, South America, and the Lesser Antilles. Common names include Paradise Tree, Aceituno, and Bitterwood.

Any well-drained soil is suitable for its growth but good loamy soil, red loams and red laterites are preferred for better growth and productivity. The plant comes to the friuting stage at about 6-8 years of age. All the parts of Simarouba are useful. The seeds are economically very important as seed kernels contain 60% edible oil. Leaf litter makes a good manure, improving the fertility status of the soil. The leaf and bark contain simarubin, a chemical used in curing amoebiasis, diarrhoea and malaria. Wood is light and generally insect resistant, hence useful in making light furniture, toys, packing material, pulp and matches. It makes a good Bio-fuel too.

The tree is well suited for warm, humid, tropical regions. Its cultivation depends on rainfall distribution, water holding capacity of the soil and sub-soil moisture. It is suited for a temperature range of 10 to 50 °C. It grows 40 to 50 ft tall and has a span of 25 to 30 ft. It bears yellow flowers and oval elongated purple coloured fleshy fruits.

JABUTICABA - Brazilian Grape, Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

Description:

Jaboticaba is a sweet fruit that has the taste like grape. It is a purple coloured fruit, 3–4 cm in diameter, with one to four large seeds, have white, sweet, juicy pulp, closely resembling grapes and with a similar flavour. They are born directly on the main trunks and branches of the tree, which looks very distinctive and odd-looking. They do well in tropical and subtropical climates.

Sowing:

They should be sown into a well-drained, sandy compost at any time of the year, and covered thinly with sand and kept moist. Space the seeds 1/2 inch apart on the surface of the medium. Gently press them onto the medium to anchor them. Cover them with a 1/8-inch-thick layer of sand. Mist the sand liberally to settle it. Keep at between 15 and 25 degrees C. Seeds generally germinate within 4 to 6 weeks although they make take up to 6 months.

Plant Care:

The tree is a slow-growing evergreen that can reach a height of 15 meters if not pruned.
A slow growing tree, requires medium to high sun exposure and prefers moist, rich, lightly acidic soil. In general, feed the tree three times a year with a complete fertilizer. In an uncultivated state, the tree may flower and fruit only once or twice a year, but when continuously irrigated it flowers frequently, and fresh fruit can be available year round in tropical regions.

Tall Fescue or Barmuda Grass Plantation And Maintenance

Tall Fescue is a winter grass that remains green and grows best in moist environments. It is drought tolerant and can adapt a wide range of soils except for clay soil which is high in organic matter.

Culture & Planting:

A well-prepared seedbed is essential to well-drained soil and abundant afternoon shade. Steps should be taken before planting to eliminate undesirable grasses. Early fall is the perfect time to establish tall fescue from either seed or sod. Although tall fescue tolerates low fertility particularly nitrogen.

Watering:

Proper watering is very important for its survival. Apply enough water to wet the soil to a depth of 3 to 4 inches. Now allow the water to percolate into the soil. Repeat this cycle until the soil is sufficiently moistened. Tall fescue requires frequent watering during summer months when there is inadequate rainfall.

Pests:

Tall fescue is fairly tolerant to most turfgrass diseases. However, brown patch can be a problem during rainy season. Once the disease is properly identified, treat the lawn with a fungicide.

Over seeding: 

Many tall fescue lawns become thin after summer. So mow the lawn to a height of 2 inches before broadcasting seed. Apply seeds and fertilize. These steps are usually adequate to rejuvenate the lawn. After seeding, keep the soil moist for 2 to 3 weeks.

Mango Seeds Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

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Growing Conditions:

Germination Time:

1.Collect rich soil and mix with sieved vermiculite with a handful of sand.
2.Take a well-drained container.
3.Sow the seeds on the container without covering .
4. Sprinkle water until soggy the seed.
5.USDA zone 10 to 14
6.It takes about 30 to 40 days to germinate.
7.Regular water, but do not leave them with until sprout.Because seeds require regular moisture to sprout.
8.Keep it Full bright area after germination but don't place in direct sunlight area.Once the plant starts to grow, give it as much light as possible, including moving it outside if possible.
9. A rich, peat-based potting soil with excellent drainage is beneficial.

Repotting:

Mango seeds are best sprouted at the beginning of the growing season. They will grow fairly fast throughout that first growing season.Avoid damage the baby mango plant don't try to report the seedling plant.Try to sow the seeds from beginning on small container or specific ground. Seedling Mango will grow quickly if the it placed on open vacant area fruits will bear within five to six years.

Mango is one of the most heavily bred plants in the world. The breeders and growers have created thousands of cultivars. Cultivars are bred for their fruit.

Mango trees are one of the easiest trees to start from a seed but need out side ground. Mature plants can easily reach 60 to 100 feet, depending on the species.The size and flavor of the fruit depends on the variety . Depending on climate, mango trees can grow 30 to 65 ft (9 to 20 m) tall and survive for 250 to 300 years.

Check your climate zone. Mango's are native to the hot, humid tropics of Asia and Oceana. Outside of that area, mango trees grow well in USDA hardiness zones 10 to 14 or above (minimum annual temperatures 45ºF/-15ºC or above). In cold areas, mango can grown in a big containers place indoors during freezing. weather.But maintain indoor is very difficult for mango plants.

Once planted, mango seeds usually sprout within 30 to 40 days, but it takes mango trees about one year to reach 3 to 4 feet tall. It takes 5 years for maturity. After planting grafted plant , it takes mango trees between two and four years to produce fruit. It takes three to six months to mature. Mature mango trees can reach heights and spreads of more than 40 feet, and some live for more than 300 years.

Falsa Berry Seeds Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Health Benefits.

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Phalsa is a fast-growing tropical and subtropical plant native to India and Southeast Asia, red to purple when fully ripe. The size of a blueberry is small . Phalsa berries have a pleasant, sweet flavour. It usually starts bearing in mid-summer and harvested daily. The plant tends to have a sprawling habit and reaches about 12-18 feet tall when planted in the ground.The fruits are borne in clusters and turn from light green to purple in colour at maturity and may turn black at ripening on the bushes.


Falsa Berry is delicious fruit. It is also known as black Berry etc. in different parts of India. It is widely cultivated in tropical and sub-tropical climates. The best time to plant a Falsa Berry tree is in the summer when it's warm, as they like lots of sunshine.The ripe fruits are 5-12 mm in diameter.

Steps To Sow Falsa Berry Seeds:

Use a seedling well-drained tray or direct ground.

1. After collecting the seeds, soak them in fungicide water overnight.

2. Sow the seeds on soggy soil 2cm deep and 10cm apart.

3.After sowing the seeds cover the seeds with a mixture of sand and sieved vermiculite.

4. The temperature should vary between 18-30 degree Celsius.

5. Water the soil frequently to keep it moist.

6. Within 20-30 days the seed will sprout.Each bold seeds produce two plants. If possible apart from them.

Although the seed is open pollinated, no changes of the plant and fruits.

Climate and Soil:

It prefers hot and dry environment during fruiting because it is tropical and subtropical fruits. In winter it goes dormant with falling their all the leaves.
Health Benefits:

Phalsa is considered to be antioxidant in nature due to its coloured fruit and juice. Whole fruit is eaten along with the seeds. The mildly acidic fruits are rich in Vitamin A, C and minerals. Fruit contains 55 percent juice with 11-12% TSS and 3% acidity. It is rich in calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus and vitamin C.

Origin:

Phalsa has been mentioned in our Vedic books and is native to India.

Jamun or Indian Black Plum Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

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Jamun is a luscious, juicy, delicious and tangy fruit. It is also known as black plum, Indian black cherry, Ram jamun etc. in different parts of India. It is widely cultivated in tropical and sub-tropical climates.

Jamun or black plum is a popular indigenous fruit Of India. As the tree has originated in India and now it has spread to other tropical regions in Asia.It has got a very valuable place in Ayurvedic medicines. It is believed to be a boon for diabetic patients.

 

Health Benefits:

It has many health and medicinal benefits due to a high amount of iron.
The juice of the fruit is diaphoretic, antidiabetic and useful in stomach disorders.
Drinking fresh Jamun juice helps in reducing cough and asthma and also treating piles.
Its juice enhances your immune system and protects you from cold and acts as anti-ageing agent.
Dried seeds of jamun are powdered and given to diabetic patients.
Extract of the juice is given with a little salt to patients suffering from jaundice. It is given every alternate day.

 

To Sow Jamun Seeds:

• It is recommended sow direct on soil  or seedling tray with full of good soil.

• Sow the seeds horizontally on soggy soil. Do not cover the seeds with.

• The temperature should vary between 18-30 degree Celsius. USDA zone 11 to 14

• Water the soil frequently for keep moist until plants emerge.

• Within 30-40 days the seed will sprout.

 

Growing Conditions:

Light:

Jamun thrive in full sun, but be aware that plants need to be acclimated. Young plants that are not used to full sun will suffer from sudden exposure to bright light, but once acclimated, they will definitely perform better.

Water:

They prefer ample and regular water throughout the year.

Soil:

Clay, Lumy soil

Fruits Bearing Times:

Black Plum during the month of June, July and August In India.

English Daisy Germination & Care ( Bells Perennis)

English Daisy( Bells Perennis) is a wild flower.It is biennial in its character and it also a hardy plant.It is bloomed especially early spring to early summer.It has many colors like red, white etc.Bells is generally called English Daisy.

SPECIFICATION OF ENGLISH DAISY

Season: Biennial
Height: 12- 18 inches
Bloom Season: spring to summer
Bloom Color: mixed
Environment: Full sun
Soil Type: Loamy, well-drained, pH 6.1 - 7.8
Average Germ Time: 14 - 21 days
Depth: 1/4 inch
Moisture: Keep seeds moist until germination
Plant Spacing: 8 - 12 inches

GERMINATION GUIDE

Step 1

Use a flat seedling tray and its deep will be 5 centimeter. Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage.

Step 2
Take equal quantity of sand, soil and vermicompost. Then  mix all the three ingredients into one container.

Step 3

As the seeds are perfect in size then you can put the seeds over it by 1/3 after that cover the seeds with seedling mix only about 1 cm (one centimeter)
If your seeds are so tiny then you can spreed water very lightly and carefully on the seed.Make sure that the water must be mixed with diluted fungicide powder(2 gm in 1 litter water). It is very important  notice to follow that the seeds will not to go very deep inside the mixture by speeding water on the seed, if it happen then the fertilization of the seeds are become difficult.

Step 4
  
Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1 liter water) after sowing the seeds.We have to careful about putting the seed because seeds will not to go deep inside the mixture.

Step 5
 Cover the seedling tray with tightly  plastic polythene wrap over the pot to promote soil moisture  and place it in under  light shadow area . Lift the plastic after three days  to check that the soil  moist or  not. If not, lightly moisten it with a water-filled spray bottle before replacing the plastic.

Step 6
Remove the plastic as soon as the seedlings emerge, and gradually move the pot to a brighter area over a two-week period so that at the end of that time they're acclimated to being in full sunlight.

CARE

• The plant needs shade in the nursery.High intensity of sunlight is harmful to it.

• When seedling will be  reached at 4 to 6 leaf soon they will  be transplanted to poly bags.

• But do it carefully from beds with all roots immediately after transplantation.

Site and soil:

The most important requirement  is a good location with plenty of light. It needs at least five or six hours of good sunlight. It will  perform even better when located in full sun all day. With out  much  light they will produce  fewer flowers.

Spread the organic matter two to three inches thick. Then incorporate it into the soil to a depth of eight to ten inches, using a rototiller or garden fork. This helps open up heavy clay soil, which improves drainage, but can also increase the ability of light, sandy soil always hold moisture and nutrients.

Rambutan Plants Cultivation ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Surprising Health Benefits.

Rambutan (scientifically termed as ‘Nephelium Lappaceumis’) is a fruit that definitely features in the list of ‘Most Exotic fruits of Our Planet’. It’s a fruit not a lot of people know about. However, some experts call it ‘super fruit’ because of the many benefits its ingestion has. This fruit resembles lychees in the way it looks- it is red coloured on the outside while it is inside it white, it is oval in shape and is generally one to two inches in length. Moreover, like lychees, it is also found in bunches with stems sticking out of them. The fruit has a thin, leather-like skin layer with multiple tube-like structures sticking out of it that seems like spikes on a hedgehog. Sometimes, one can also find rambutans having greenish yellow or orange exterior skin colours. The fruit, in many ways, also looks exactly like a sea urchin.

The trees on which this fruit grows have some interesting characteristics as well. The fruit grows on trees which are about 10-20 feet (which is nearly 3.05-6.1 m) high. These trees generate cultivable fruits twice every year- a smaller batch of mid-spring along with a bigger one at the end of fall. Some of the rambutan trees are male and therefore do not produce fruits at all. Several trees are hermaphrodites, i.e., producing both female and male flowers, while some are entirely female. The hermaphrodite trees, thus, are the most fruitful (pun intended).

They’re white or even green in colour, plus some variation exists in between the female and male flower. Biologically speaking, cross-pollination is essential for female trees, in order for them to bear fruits. The rambutan flowers help majorly in this by attracting the bees to their high-quality nectar. Thus, without the flowers, there would be no fruit at all.

Rambutans, apart from tasting quite good, have several nutritional characteristics which are beneficial for our health.

Benefit of Rambutan:-

Helps You Lose Weight

Rambutan resembles a lychee fruit and can be found naturally throughout Southeast Asia. These fruits are a pretty low source of essential nutrients, but they make up for it thanks to their moderately high concentration of manganese, niacin, magnesium, and vitamin C. Rambutan fruits are known to provide many nutritional and health benefits, which is why there are so many dishes involving it.

Although eaten raw the fruit has a somehow low nutritional value, its skin contains potent antioxidants and anticancer polyphenols like caffeic acid, ellagic, and gallic acid. Over the next few minutes, we will go through the ten biggest health benefits of Rambutan.


Because of its high fibre yet low-calorie contents, Rambutan can help you lose quite a bit of weight. This is not only due to its low-calorie contents but also because of how much water they contain, which is assimilated by the body over time while tricking your stomach into thinking it is full. Its seeds also help reduce weight, but you must remember that raw seeds can be somehow dangerous, which is why it is advised to crush the seeds and combine them with other foods.
Rambutan Regenerates Blood Cells

Thanks to its high copper contents, Rambutan will accelerate your body’s white and red blood cell regeneration. Red and white cells are responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the blood system while defending the organism from a microbial attack at all times. Rambutan also contains manganese which humans need to produce useful enzymes that perform a variety of vital biochemical functions.

Makes Your Skin Smoother

Rambutan is known to possess many health benefits, yet many of the women who are fond of it swear by its ability to smoothen the skin. Due to their high water content, Rambutan will hydrate the skin, making it soft and supple. Then again, many fruits possess the capacity to smoothen the skin thanks to their rich water content. Rambutan, however, doesn’t contain the calorie concentration of other fruits, thus being better for people who are on a diet.

Rambutan Makes Your Bones Stronger

Not many fruits contain the high concentration of calcium, phosphorus, and iron that Rambutan fruits contain. Your body needs calcium on a daily basis to strengthen the bones, while phosphorus helps with their regeneration. Like we said, Rambutan also contains quite a bit of iron which helps haemoglobin transport oxygen from the lungs to different organs and tissues throughout the body.

Good for Your Kidneys

Like we already pointed out, Rambutan contains phosphorus among a diversity of other useful contents. Now phosphorus has many functions within the body, from helping bone regeneration to protein formation and cellular repair. It also plays an important role in keeping your kidneys healthy. It does this by encouraging the healthy balance of all fluids eliminated from the body, thus helping your kidneys remain toxin-free.

Rambutan Prevents Constipation

Apart from its high water content that helps the body stay hydrated and balanced, Rambutan also contains around 3g of dietary fibre per 100g of pulp. Because of this, it contributes to relieving constipation quite a bit. You see, dietary fibre adds bulk to stools, encouraging their proper elimination. Rambutan is also known for killing and expelling intestinal parasites thanks to its antifungal properties.

Gives You Energy

Thanks to their high carbohydrate contents, Rambutan can be used as a natural energy booster. Its almost 20% carbohydrates content helps regulate blood sugar levels thus providing your body with enough energy to perform a variety of cognitive and physical activities. Because of this, your body no longer needs to use proteins for energy, using carbohydrates to perform essential cellular functions instead.

Rambutan Contains Vitamin C

Even a handful of Rambutan is enough to provide your body with all the vitamin C and manganese it needs to function properly. Manganese and vitamin C are responsible for protecting you against oxidative stress chronic diseases, and premature ageing. Furthermore, vitamin C stimulates collagen production, a protein that our body needs to maintain the structure of our blood vessels and skin.

Can be Used to Treat Common Illnesses

Interestingly enough, you can use Rambutan to treat common illnesses like thrush, headaches, or even dysentery. Traditionally, people have been applying Rambutan leaves on their forehead whenever they had a headache to ameliorate the pain. By creating a paste from the tree’s bark, you can treat thrush apparently, while its roots can be used to treat fever. This being said, you can use Rambutan to cure almost any common illness along with a few uncommon ones as well.

Rambutan Fights Cancer

Not only can Rambutan be used to treat common illnesses, but the antioxidants contained by its fruit can help protect you against cell alteration and DNA deterioration, which are the main causes of neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. Like we already said, Rambutan contains a variety of useful contents like vitamin C, manganese, p-Coumaric acid, caffeic acid, ellagic acid, and gallic acid, chemicals that have been known to reduce stomach cancer, ulcers, and neurodegenerative diseases like dementia or Parkinson’s.

Adenium germination - A step by step guide

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SPECIFICATION OF ADENIUM
Environment: Full sun

Temperature: 75 - 80F
Average Germ Time: 14 - 21 days

Depth: 1/4 inch

Moisture: Keep seeds moist until germination



GERMINATION OF ADENIUM

The perfect media fresh and mixed with sieved vermicompost or  Coconut powder. Below are the steps how to of sow seeds with this methods.


Step 1
 Prepare fine Coconut powder by filtering with a strainer and dry on direct on sunlight, or  freshly washed  sand and mixed with sieved vermicompost

Step 2
At the time of filtering can get two types coconut fibre and separate with another basket.

Step 3
Use water mixed fungicide chemical for watering dry coconut powder until it's soaked. To protect the baby seedling fungicide chemical is very important.Through this process, the roots will be nice.

Step 4
Use thick coconut fibre on the bottom of our sowing pot. They will be works as a strainer can control water flow and also protect coconut powder flow out from the bottom of the pot.

Step 5
Now cover the fine coconut fibre.

Step 6
 Use small amount "Organic Fertilizer", and this fertilizer will help the baby and younger seedlings and also them growing stronger and healthier.

Step 7
Please do not use chemical fertilizer to just boost up the growth rate but it can weaken them in future growth.

Step 8
Cover again with fine coconut fibre.and spread again good fertilizer (Do not use more)all over the coconut powder.

Step 9
 Cover with small amount fine coconut powder again.

Step 10
 Now Watering them and watch until you see water come down from the bottom of the pot .

Step 11
Now make s different row for sowing the seeds.

Step 12
Use the clipper lightly to put each seed in each row very gently horizontally.

Step 13
Use tag, name and date for your identification.

Step 14
 Cover it with dry coconut powder again, and keep the distance about 1 cm height.

Step 15
 Again use water until top coconut powder just getting wet. Use the wrapper to cover pots and place them under shade for a week.

Step 16
Open the pot cover after a weak, and new baby seedlings growing up from media. Sometimes they take 8 to 10 days.

Step 17
 Spread again light fertilizer all over seedlings. Hope you will enjoy.

Cycas seed Germination ,Growing ,Care

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Cycas is one of the beautiful ornamental live plants.Cycas is a very ancient plant it grows very slowly. It is mainly used for decorate gardens.It likes mature sunlight for its growth. Cycas revoluta is also called as Kangi Palm covered with snow.


GERMINATION GUIDE


Cycus is very easy to germinate if the seeds are a fresh and new collection.
Use a flat seedling tray and its depth will be 5  inches or  make a bed on the ground with sand what every you like. Make sure you have plenty of holes in it for good water drainage when  you  are using seedling tray.

 For your media take equal quantity of sand, soil and vermicompost. Then  mix all the three ingredients into one container.Sow the big seed sand cover  with mixed  ready seedling  media.




  
Sprinkle diluted fungicide water (2gm in 1 liter water) after sowing the seeds. Check  frequently for keep  moist the seeds  until sprout.It will  takes  25  to  40 days for germination. Keep  the temperature  warm cover the seeds  any black  polythene rapper or can use any coconut  leaves. Minimum  warm, above 60ºF (15.5ºC), is needed inside the container and it should be placed in sunny area.


CARING 
 Before planting the seeds, make sure that your seeds are clean by the fungicide water because a little fungus can be harmful for seeds.


WATERING

1. Use watering as its required.
2. After spouting can re-pot with   sandy  soil.

Beans Germination ,Growing ,Care, Use and its Health Benefits.

The beans are also known as French beans. Beans are one of those vegetables which grow long. Especially it grows in winter. It has many colours like Black beans, Pink beans and Yellow wax beans. Almost all the varieties of beans can be available year-round across the world.
Biennials are sown like half-hardy annuals or perennials in spring or fall and planted out in September and October. Winter annuals such as some Californian and desert plants may be grown in summer, but are at their best sown in fall, even if grown in the greenhouse in cold winter areas.


GERMINATION

Beans are one of those vegetables which grow very fast all the season. Most vegetables are indifferent to whether they have light or darkness when germinating. Its seeds are very sensitive, it can be sowed directed to the soil.



Choose a field where you want to sow your seeds. Or you can make on the seedling tray.Dig on the ground to make different row where the plants will grow well.

Dig one end of the row to the depth of your shovel, put that soil at the other end of the row, This way the soil will  be loosened. Dig the space next to that, putting the removed soil in the first space. Continue digging down the row for  loosening the soil at the bottom of each hole, until you put the first soil you removed in the other end of the row.  This process is known as double digging. Do this in an area of the vegetable garden that receives full sun when it is dry enough to work in the spring. Let the soil rest for a few weeks.

Sow the bean seeds six inches apart and 1 inch deep, slightly less if you have clay soil.Use three seeds for one plant. Sprinkle water very lightly and carefully on the seeds keeping the soil moist, but not soggy until the green bean seeds germinate.Now, wait for six to seven days for germination.

BENEFITS OF BEANS

1.Green beans contain excellent levels of vitamin-A, and health-promoting flavouring polyphenolic antioxidants such as lutein, zeaxanthin, and β -carotene in right amounts.

2.Raw fresh green beans also called as snap beans or French beans, should be tender, long, stiff, but flexible and give snap sound when broken. Buy them from organic stores for their delicious beany flavour.

3.Fresh green beans are very low in calories (31 calories per 100 g of raw bean pods) and contain no saturated fat. Nevertheless, these lean pod vegetables are an excellent source of vitamins, minerals, and plant-derived micro-nutrients.